Source catalogue

Pope Paul III notifies the cathedral chapter in Lviv of the filling of the archiepiscopal see, vacant after the death of Archbishop Bernardyn, and the appointment of Piotr to this office. He orders the chapter to show obedience and reverence to the new ordinary under penalty of ecclesiastical sanctions.

Giernowa presented Forbes's bill of exchange to Captain Barkley. She announces that she will transfer the collected money to Piotr Forbes in Gdańsk and notify the addressee by post.

Giernowa confirms receipt of 851 tynfs from Barkley. The remaining sum is to be received later; she discusses a possible payment in thalers at 3 zlotys 16 groszy and the fear of loss.

The Lviv Land Court performs a transumption and confirmation of the privileges granted by Kings Casimir Jagiellon and Sigismund I the Old to the Church of Saint Nicholas outside the city of Lviv. The document confirms the exemption of the local presbyter, his successors, and the monastery itself from all taxes, tributes, and burdens owed to the Crown.

Wrocław merchant Tomasz Giernott informs the Senate of Lwów about a claim of over 624 imperial thalers he holds against the late Lwów citizen Jan Liebschwager. He requests that the municipal authorities secure and auction the debtor's assets, which would allow for the satisfaction of creditors' claims without the need for a costly trip from Wrocław.

A receipt and financial settlement prepared by Thomas Giernott, showing the value of goods taken by Jan Liebschwager from Lwów. After deducting a partial payment, the author of the document indicates a remaining balance of over 297 hard thalers.

The Castellan of Przemyśl and Starosta of Lwów, Mikołaj Odnowski, certifies a donation made by the sub-vice-voivode Stanisław, who, in the event of his death, transferred his house, farmstead with a garden, and the rights to a lawsuit against the Jewish minter Szloma to his cousin Maciej Hydek. The document defines the terms of perpetual ownership and establishes a bail under legal penalty.

Announcement of the arrival of Imperial troops for winter quarters. The author orders the mayors to prepare provisions and fodder before his arrival; the final clause was not fully deciphered.

King Sigismund I the Old forbids the authorities of Lviv from opening the city gates at night at the request of the nobility and magnates due to war threats on the borderlands, allowing exceptions only in cases of urgent and supreme state necessity. At the same time, he forbids anyone from pressuring the city councilors under threat of severe royal penalties.

Archibald Giller sends Franciszek Głogowski the ordered satin and Carmarthen damask, presenting a total settlement including a previous debt amounting to 99 zlotys. He also informs about news from the post announcing the King's arrival in Warsaw in six weeks.

King Sigismund I confirms to the city of Lviv the privilege granted by Duke Władysław of Opole in 1378 concerning the transfer of the Magdeburg law wójtostwo (advocacy), including judicial fines and the rules for the election of the wójt by the city council.

Hilbrant explains to the authorities of Lviv that due to his duties with General Melchior von Hatzfeldt, he could not personally attend to their affairs, so he entrusted them to the Crown Referendary, who successfully resolved them thanks to the support of the Deputy Chancellor. The author asks the mayor and councilors to gratefully accept these efforts and commends himself to their continued favor.

King Sigismund I resolves a dispute between the Starosta of Lwów, Mikołaj Sieniawski, and the authorities of Lwów, confirming the ancient custom and order of electing councilors and other municipal officials. He decrees that vacancies in the city council may be filled exclusively from among the jurors without the interference of the Starosta, while maintaining the monarch's right to appoint one of the six acting councilors.

Jakub Gładyszewic thanks Arthur Forbes for a gift delivered by his brother. He expresses his gratitude and commends himself and his wife to the addressee's continued kindness and friendship.

Jakub Gładyszewic sends his apprentice to Lviv to handle his own business affairs and recommends him to the kindness and assistance of Arthur Forbes. He declares his readiness to reciprocate for the favor shown to him.

Jakub Gładyszewic asks Artur Forbes to pay the sum of 2300 florins in current currency to Mr. Bevilacqua in Lviv. He assures the addressee that the advanced money will be immediately reimbursed to him personally or through a servant sent from Rudnik.

After returning to Kraków, Gładyszewicz thanks Forbes for his kindness, orders fox furs, and describes smallpox and other ailments affecting the children in the family.

King Sigismund I the Old confirms to the mayor and councilors of the city of Lviv the exclusive right to elect and appoint city intermediaries and interpreters (known as 'mejlerze' and interpreters) in accordance with ancient custom. The monarch forbids royal officials from interfering with this municipal prerogative under any pretext.

A captain requests the authorities of Lviv to grant a delay to Jaskiewicz, whose shop has been sealed. He cites the debtor's promise to pay within a few days and asks for this solution to be accepted.

King Sigismund I the Old orders the tax collectors of the Ruthenian lands to maintain the Armenian and Ruthenian clergy in Lviv in their ancient custom of paying public taxes and performing municipal duties jointly and equally with other Lviv burghers.

Kasper Głowacki informs the recipient about sending documents to the Primate by post and attaches the received reply. He also reports losing the note regarding papers for the Metrykant and asks for a new list to be written.

King Sigismund I the Old confirms to the burghers and merchants of Lviv of all rites the privilege of King Alexander, exempting them from all customs duties and fees throughout the state. Following the expiration of the Tęczyński family's lease and with the consent of Sigismund Augustus, the monarch restores the absolute validity of the customs immunity at the customs houses in Bełz, Chełm, and Hrubieszów.

Antoni Głogowski explains to his brother Franciszek matters related to the management of the estate and the transfer of registers, and informs him of the return of the messenger Bazyli. He suggests hearing his accounts and appointing someone to collect the debts from Mr. Wodyński.

King Sigismund I the Old grants the authorities of Lviv the building of the municipal weighing scale and the cloth shearing house, along with all revenues for the needs of defense and the common good of the city. The privilege prohibits the creation of competing private workshops of this type in the city and suburbs under penalty of confiscation.

Kazimierz Głogowski appeals to deputy Józef Potocki for support at the Sejm and for the confirmation of rights to disputed property from an executed will via a Sejm constitution. In return for his assistance, he declares his full gratitude and readiness to perform reciprocal favors.

King Sigismund I grants the city of Lwów the perpetual and hereditary right to the third measure from the royal Zimna Woda malt mill located behind the Kraków Gate, while reserving two measures for the royal treasury. The document invalidates any potential future attempts by the monarch or third parties to redeem the mill and secures the rights of the townspeople.

Mikołaj Głogowski reports to his brother about a raid by armed men sent by his legal opponent, who looted his property and threatened the author's sick wife. He explains the necessity of his constant stay in Lublin to defend against the confirmation of a verdict and asks for news about his relative's health.

Mikołaj Głogowski explains to his brother that due to a severe fever he could not travel to Lublin personally, but sent his wife instead, who obtained favorable news from the deputies. He also informs him about the expected arrival of the marshal, a settlement with the millers, economic problems, and sends greetings from the family.

Mikołaj Głogowski informs his brother Franciszek about the progress of the meeting in Lublin concerning the repayment of a debt by Mr. Łoś, as well as legal problems and a default judgment obtained by spiteful opponents. He asks for further legal support, sends copies of documents, and requests that necessary items be sent to him.

Mikołaj Głogowski informs his brother that due to an ongoing legal matter he must remain in Krasnystaw, from where he will depart for the courts in Lublin immediately upon its conclusion. He also forwards a letter from the Starosta of Krasnystaw and news about a clash with the Tatars near Kamianets.

Mikołaj Głogowski explains his inability to arrive in person due to travel fatigue and illness, sending his wife to the addressee instead. He requests intercession with the Crown Treasurer to ensure the successful and reliable execution of a financial assignment for the banner.

A short fragment of a letter containing traditional, humble farewell formulas and assurances of the author's kindness towards the addressee. A postscript with a bow directed to Mr. Jan is also included in the margin.

Mikołaj Głogowski reports to his brother on his conversations with legal patrons in Lublin and urges him to arrive urgently for the upcoming hearing due to the presence of the other parties involved in the dispute. He also mentions progress in the settlement with Mrs. Rożyńska and touches upon minor economic and household matters.

Mikołaj Głogowski explains to his brother his inability to come to Lublin due to a fever, while declaring his intention to intervene with the tribunal marshal in the ongoing decree case. He also informs him about his wife's unsuccessful mission to Mr. Kazimierz in Leśniki, asks about the sale of horses in Jarosław, and leaves the decision regarding the carriage to his brother.

Archbishop of Lviv Piotr Starzechowski performs an oblation and transsumption of a document by Primate Jan Latalski containing a brief of Pope Paul III from 1538. The act confirms the exemption of mendicant friars in the Kingdom of Poland from the jurisdiction of diocesan bishops and prohibits the violation of their privileges.

Samuel Głogowski appeals to his brother Franciszek for brotherly love, Christian forgiveness for grievances suffered, and repentance regarding the feuds that are destroying the family estate. He invites him to a meeting to review letters from mediators and to take joint steps toward a final resolution of the dispute.

Samuel Głogowski informs his brother about numerous obstacles preventing him from leaving for the military camp on time, including the lack of a horse, the flight of his drivers, and unpaid debts. He asks for financial support and informs him that he is waiting for a response regarding the purchase of horses from Mr. Butowicz.

King Sigismund I the Old grants the authorities and burghers of Lviv permission to redeem the malt mill called Zimnowodzki from the hands of Sophia, widow of the Lviv sub-chamberlain Stanisław Hynek, and her sons. The income from the mill is to be used for the common needs and benefits of the city.

The author sends her sister Klarynda seedlings, promising to send carrots as soon as they are available. She also conveys her husband's request for the making of picture frames and sends warm regards from the entire family.

The sisters of Franciszek Głogowski report to their brother on field work, progress in sowing, and farming troubles caused by the disobedience of peasants and the flight of serfs. They also inform him about losses in the apiary and the lack of a full register of sowings due to the departure of Mrs. Antonina.

King Sigismund I the Old, at the general sejm in Kraków, approves and recognizes as inviolable the privilege granting the city of Lwów the villages of Zubrza and Sichów. The document secures the possession of these estates by the municipal authorities in the face of the execution of a statute prohibiting burghers from owning landed estates.

Jerzy Glasnapp declares his readiness to assist Jan Jabłonowski during his arrival in Świecie with a detachment gathered in Radzyń, requesting clarification on the date of the meeting. He also informs about the presence of General Brandt and the Voivode of Płock in Gdańsk.

King Sigismund I the Old, at the general sejm in Kraków, approves and renews for the mayor, councilors, and citizens of Lwów all existing rights, privileges, liberties, immunities, and customs granted to the city by previous monarchs and by himself.

Franciszka Gniewoszowa informs the deputy Franciszek Głogowski that his letter did not reach her son, and sends the items left in Gniewoszów as a sign of goodwill and readiness to provide further services. She also conveys greetings to the young lady and reiterates her expressions of respect.

Before the bench court of Lwów, juror Andrzej Jelonek, with the consent of the municipal authorities, sold to the Castellan of Przemyśl, Mikołaj Herburt Odnowski, a plot behind the butcher stalls for the construction of a house for the mansionaries of the Lwów Cathedral for the sum of 130 florins. The document defines the conditions of municipal immunity for the newly established clergy house and the rules for erecting a boundary wall.

Gniński recommends the syndic Michał Grygrowicz for the vacant position of court scribe in Lwów. He cites his previous service and representation of the city at sejms and sejmiks.

Gniński conveys the King's will following a complaint by the burghers of Żółkiew regarding new Lwów fees: 2 groschen per one hundred quarts and 5 groschen on malt. He demands exemption from the new burdens if they were established by the city itself.

Chełm land judge Feliks Snopkowski and deputy judge Jan Ożarowski certify the exchange of estates between the Voivode of Ruthenia and Starosta of Chełm, Jan of Tęczyn, and the Bishop of Chełm. The subject of the agreement was the exchange of the village of Głowicze for the village of Przeworsk (Przewały).

Gnoiński asks Lieutenant Wolski for an urgent response needed to report to his principal and intercedes on behalf of the oppressed subjects from Stróża. He defends the village headship and proposes a joint meeting at the grange to conduct an on-site inspection.

Mikołaj Odnowski Herburt of Fulsztyn, Castellan of Przemyśl and General Starosta of Ruthenia, founds and endows a college of five mansionaries at the high altar of the Lviv Cathedral. He secures their maintenance from his estates of Grzęda and Grzybowice and imposes liturgical duties upon them, including the celebration of the office and masses for the Blessed Virgin Mary.