Source catalogue

King Louis of Hungary orders officials and customs officers in Poland and Hungary to allow merchants and inhabitants of Ruthenia free passage upon payment of due customs duties. He forbids any unlawful obstacles or harm to be inflicted upon them.

Duke Władysław Opolczyk thanks the inhabitants and officials of the Ruthenian lands for their past loyalty and releases them from the homage and oath sworn to him. At the same time, he returns them to the direct rule of King Louis of Hungary.

Duke Władysław Opolczyk promises the inhabitants and cities of Ruthenia compensation for any losses in the event of an armed invasion by Queen Jadwiga and guarantees that he will not appoint a Hungarian as governor of these lands. He also establishes a procedure for the amicable settlement of the Polish Queen's rights to Ruthenia by selected dukes and lords of the Empire.

King Sigismund III Vasa informs the authorities of Lwów that the date of his wedding with Archduchess Constance of Austria has been set for October 30, 1605. The monarch calls upon the proconsul and councilors to send a city delegation to the wedding ceremonies in Kraków.

King Władysław Jagiełło grants the Lwów burgher and hearth tax collector Janszko Tołmacz and his successors a cloth chamber in Lwów with the right to trade and shear cloth. The stall is exempted from paying the annual rent to the royal treasury.

Jan of Oleśnica, Marshal of the Kingdom of Poland, resolves a dispute over customs revenues in the village of Werbiż, confirming the rights of the Lviv customs officer Wolczek and restoring him to their possession. He also orders Teodoryk Buczacki, his relatives, and the local peasants to cease further obstacles in the collection of tolls.

Sultan Mustafa instructs the Polish authorities to assist the envoy of the court merchant Mahmud in recovering payments for goods and to guarantee his safe return. The document includes 19th-century archival notes regarding the execution of a German translation of a photograph of the text in Vienna and a planned new translation.

King Władysław III of Varna permits the councilors and commonalty of the city of Lwów to present their city laws, immunities, and privileges exclusively before his royal presence. He thereby exempts the city from the obligation to present these documents to voivodes, castellans, starosts, or other officials of the Kingdom of Poland until his personal arrival in Lwów.

The authorities of Gdańsk inform the Lwów magistrate about the introduction of a requirement for health certificates for all arriving persons and goods in connection with the spreading plague. They request that these regulations be announced among the citizens of Lwów and that joint steps be taken to prevent the epidemic.

Pope Nicholas V, acceding to the request of King Casimir Jagiellon, issues instructions to the Archbishop of Lviv and other Polish hierarchs in the face of the threat from the Tatars. The document concerns the granting of indulgences and ecclesiastical ordinances in connection with the struggle against the invaders.

King Casimir IV Jagiellon confirms that the tribute (cyza) enacted by the authorities and inhabitants of Lwów for the urgent needs of the state and the Prussian war is voluntary and limited to one year. The monarch pledges on his royal word that this levy will not become a permanent obligation nor infringe in any way upon the city's privileges and liberties.

J. G. de Baluze sends Jan Stanisław Jabłonowski correspondence from the Marchioness de Béthune and reports on the capture of Spanish silver galleons. He also informs about unconfirmed news regarding the Elector of Bavaria's resignation from seeking the Polish crown in favor of the Prince de Conti, who is supported by France.

J. C. de Baluze reports to the Volhynian Voivode on hopes for a general peace in Europe after the conclusion of the truce in Savoy and on the naval actions of the allies. He also wishes Poland peace and harmony during the upcoming election of a new monarch.

J. G. de Baluze conveys to the Ruthenian Voivode Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski news about tensions around Holstein, the hunting of the King of England, and official appointments in France. He also reports on the celebration of a solemn mass in Dresden and the arrival of French artists in Poland.

Robert Bell requests Arthur Forbes to maintain the arrest on disputed goods in Leipzig and to withhold their release to Mr. West until his personal arrival at the end of the month. He emphasizes his financial claims and announces an imminent meeting.

Pope Julius II informs King Alexander Jagiellon of the appointment of Bernard Wilczek as Archbishop of Lviv, replacing Archbishop Andrzej, who was transferred to Gniezno. He urges the monarch to extend royal protection and benevolent support to the new pastor and his archdiocese.

Władysław Biernacki asks the Voivode of Ruthenia, Jan Stanisław Jabłonowski, for protection and letters of recommendation to the Marshal and Tribunal deputies regarding an ongoing lawsuit against Mr. Zbocki. He also reports on efforts made in Kyiv to secure funds for the Voivode for the upcoming Sejm.

Pope Leo X issues decrees regarding the discipline of the clergy, the reform of morals, and the combating of errors and heresies in the Kingdom of Poland, Bohemia, and Hungary. He entrusts the execution and jurisdictional powers to the Archbishop of Gniezno, Jan Łaski.

King Sigismund I the Old, at the General Sejm in Piotrków, settles a dispute between the burghers of Lviv and the Jews, introducing an ordinance limiting the commercial activities of Lviv and suburban Jews. The document prohibits them, among other things, from home-based and itinerant trade, forbids the sale of spices and silk, and strictly regulates the trade in cloth, wax, hides, and oxen.

Aleksander Wronowski intercedes with the Mayor of Lviv on behalf of his comrade Borwacki regarding the release of purchased armor. The matter is urgent, as the banner is expected to report to the military camp near Złoczów within a few days.

J. de Harstall appeals to the Voivode of Volhynia, Jan Jabłonowski, requesting his intercession with his father, the Castellan of Kraków, in light of unfavorable actions and financial claims made by the Duke of Courland. He assures the recipient of his unwavering respect and devotion to the entire Jabłonowski family.

Wrocław merchant Tomasz Giernott informs the Senate of Lwów about a claim of over 624 imperial thalers he holds against the late Lwów citizen Jan Liebschwager. He requests that the municipal authorities secure and auction the debtor's assets, which would allow for the satisfaction of creditors' claims without the need for a costly trip from Wrocław.

Archbishop of Rimini, Jan Davia, thanks the Hetman and Voivode of Ruthenia, Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski, for his remembrance and shares pessimistic reflections on the affairs of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the consequences of the peace treaty with Turkey. He also notes that in the current situation, the only concerns may arise from Prussia.

The author explains his absence by the necessity of performing service and awaiting the monarch's actions. He also reports on the activities of subordinates, the observation of the company, and the inability to disclose the intentions of the Lviv Master of the Hunt.

Filip de Zagly informs the Voivode of Volhynia about the end of his forced stay in Erzurum and his planned departure for the Shah's court with a diplomatic mission. He urges the dispatch of a royal letter for the Persian ruler, while warning against entrusting diplomatic missions to clergymen.

Andrzej Chryzostom Załuski informs the Voivode of Ruthenia about news from Warsaw concerning the Swedish King's readiness to enter into peace negotiations. He also mentions the war-like sentiments of the envoys from Greater Poland and Sieradz, as well as the council planned in Malbork.

Andrzej Chryzostom Załuski explains to Jan Stanisław Jabłonowski the necessity of exercising restraint in letters due to the uncertain political situation and the lack of reliable news. He also informs about the bad weather in Toruń hindering travel and, in a postscript, responds to the complaints of the Voivode.

Bishop Andrzej Chryzostom Załuski comments on the political climate in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and reports on the breaking off of many sejmiks. He emphasizes that during the jubilee, he prefers to dedicate himself to spiritual matters rather than public concerns.

Andrzej Chryzostom Załuski, Bishop of Warmia, writes to the Voivode of Ruthenia, explaining the lack of fresh news by citing a rule borrowed from Cicero. In the postscript, he addresses the issue of delayed correspondence from Lithuania and Greater Poland, as well as complicated financial settlements.

Franciszek Jan Załuski informs the Voivode of Ruthenia about concerns regarding the movements of Swedish troops, preparations for the sejmiks (local assemblies), and the hardships caused by the Saxon troops. He also reports on the plans of the Bishop of Warmia and his own intention to spend the winter in Toruń.

Jan Zamoyski intercedes with the mayor and councilors of Lwów on behalf of Andrzej Gikel of Candia, requesting his admission as a citizen of the city. He emphasizes the protégé's wealth and his readiness to bear municipal burdens, declaring his gratitude to the council for a positive resolution of the matter.

Crown Deputy Chancellor Tomasz Zamoyski intercedes with the Chamberlain of Chernihiv on behalf of Jeremi Wiśniowiecki, whose estates border the Tsardom of Russia. He requests that the parliamentary border commission does not infringe upon the prince's property rights.

Kraków Voivode Piotr Zborowski assures the Lviv authorities of his support in their dispute with the Ruthenian nobility, who are unlawfully attempting to summon townspeople to their courts. He emphasizes the importance of municipal privileges and the exclusive right of appeal to the King, advising the Lviv magistrate to file official protests in case of pressure.

King Henry Valois, at the coronation sejm, confirms all rights, privileges, immunities, and customs granted to the Lviv Armenian community by his predecessors. He orders royal officials and the municipal authorities of Lviv to strictly observe and protect the Lviv Armenians.

Wojciech Zimnicki informs the Lviv authorities about his arrival in Warsaw, the status of municipal lawsuits, especially the dispute with the Ruthenian community, and the suspension of court proceedings due to the Deputy Chancellor's illness. He also mentions the lack of prospects for convening the Sejm and reports political news regarding peace with Turkey.

Katarzyna Sommerowa protests against the unlawful sequestration of her own goods in Leipzig for her husband's debts. She announces that she will sue Arthur Forbes before the Crown Tribunal in Lublin if he does not return the seized property.

Jan Kamocki reports to Jan Jabłonowski on the political atmosphere in Paris, confirms the conclusion of peace with Savoy, and details preparations for the arrival of the Savoyard princess. He also reports on troop movements in Catalonia and Flanders and announces the sending of a medical treatise to Hetman Jabłonowski.

Jan Kamocki reports to the Voivode of Volhynia, Jan Jabłonowski, on the celebrations in Paris marking the peace treaty with Savoy, as well as rumors concerning the Spanish court and France's support for the candidacy of James II for the Polish throne. He also informs about the health of Louis XIV, who, despite a painful abscess incision, continues to manage state affairs without interruption.

The Vogt and jurors of Kraków, at the request of the Lwów scribe Paweł Szczerbic, certify the custom of electing the college of forty men practiced in Kraków, to which a royal decree for Lwów referred. According to the Kraków practice, twenty members are elected by the guild masters from among the merchants, and another twenty are designated by the merchants from among the guild masters, with the participation of eleven jurors.

M. Koźniowski demands that the Lviv Magistrate repair the damages caused by the unauthorized diversion of city waters onto his manor grounds. He rejects the proposal for an investigation and appeals for an amicable settlement to avoid a lawsuit that would burden the city authorities.

Jan Krasiński explains his break in correspondence due to a severe illness and comments on the aggressive actions of the Swedish army and the destruction caused by Saxon troops. He also reports on the illness of the Grand Treasurer of the Crown, troop movements, and asks Jabłonowski for protection over his ruined estates at the Tarnopol commission.

Jan Krasiński reports on the conclusion of the relatio sejmik, the passing of taxes, and an appeal to the Cardinal to defend liberties and urge the King to return quickly. He also informs about his preparations for a trip to Rome, asking the Voivode of Ruthenia for his remembrance and protection during his absence.

King Sigismund III Vasa incorporates the provostry in Busk into the office of the archdeacon, renewed at the Lviv cathedral, in order to provide it with proper endowment. At the same time, the monarch renounces the royal right of patronage over this provostry in favor of the Archbishop and the Lviv Chapter.

King Sigismund III Vasa approves the guild articles submitted to him by the brotherhood of coppersmiths from the Halych Suburb in Lviv, regulating the organization of the guild, religious duties, the admission of apprentices and journeymen, the rights of widows, craft standards, and disciplinary penalties. Notes on the reverse indicate the registration (oblatio) of the document in the Lviv castle court records, and its subsequent annulment due to it being obtained without the knowledge of the magistrate, contrary to a royal decree.

King Władysław IV, at the coronation Sejm in Kraków, solemnly confirms all rights, privileges, and estates of the city of Lwów granted by his predecessors, including Duke Władysław of Opole and King Casimir the Great. The monarch places the burghers and their subordinate goods under royal protection and guarantees the inviolability of city boundaries and jurisdiction.

Pope Innocent X informs King Władysław IV of the translation of Mikołaj, Bishop of Wenden, to the Archbishopric of Lwów, left vacant after the death of Archbishop Stanisław. He urges the monarch to extend royal favor and protection to the new metropolitan and the Church of Lwów entrusted to him.

King John II Casimir confirms the general rights, liberties, immunities, and grants of the city of Lwów, transuming the general privilege of King Władysław IV from 1633. The issuer of the document thus rewards the loyalty and dedication shown by the townspeople during the recent Cossack uprising and the Tatar invasion under the city walls.

The Prior of the Krakow Carmelites intervenes with the authorities of Lviv, requesting them to cease hostile actions and the imprisonment of friars seeking to settle in the city. He explains the Provincial's delay due to visitation duties, invokes the former benevolence of the councilors' ancestors, and warns against ecclesiastical penalties for obstructing monastic foundations.

Samuel Metzner informs Jan Stanisław Jabłonowski that while traveling to France with letters, including those to the Prince of Conti, he was arrested on the territory of the new king. He asks the Voivode of Volhynia to intercede with the monarch and obtain an order for his release, which would allow him to return to Poland.

Władysław Przyjemski explains to the Voivode of Volhynia that due to the turbulent and difficult course of the sejmik in Środa, he was unable to raise his matter. He declares his unwavering goodwill and advises sending a letter to the entire upcoming commission to successfully resolve the issue there.